Wednesday, April 30, 2025

800KW Diesel Generator Set Technical Specification

1. Unit Overview

The 800KW Diesel Generator Set is a robust and efficient power generation system designed to deliver reliable electricity for diverse applications. It integrates a diesel engine, a three-phase AC synchronous alternator, a control panel, and a common base frame into a single, user-friendly unit suitable for both prime and standby power needs.

800KW Yuchai Diesel Generator


  • 800KW Yuchai Diesel Generator
  • Model: Open frame
  • Unit Model: XN800YC
  • Standby Power: 800KW
  • Prime Power: 720KW
  • Dimensions: 4100 x 1760 x 2400 mm
  • Weight: 7200 kg
  • Speed: 1500 r/min
  • Fuel Consumption :209 g/kW.h
  • Frequency: 50 HZ


  • Model: XN-800CDG
  • Standby Power: 800KW
  • Rated (Continuous) Power: 720KW
  • Operating Frequency: 50Hz
  • Dimensions (LxWxH): 4100 x 1760 x 2400 mm
  • Weight: 7200 kg
  • Engine Speed: 1500 r/min
  • Fuel Consumption: Approximately 209 g/kW.h

2. Output Power Description

  • 2.1 Prime Power (PRP):
    The prime power rating denotes the maximum power the generator set can supply continuously under variable load conditions, with no annual operating hour limits, provided maintenance follows the manufacturer’s guidelines. The unit’s rated power is based on this specification.

    • Operational Requirement: Capable of delivering prime rated power for 12 continuous hours, including 1 hour at 110% overload within each 12-hour cycle.

  • 2.2 Standby Power (LTP):
    The standby power rating represents the maximum power available for limited-time operation, up to 500 hours annually, under agreed conditions and with proper maintenance. It is ideal for emergency or backup power scenarios.

3. Normative References

The generator set’s design and manufacture adhere to the following international and industry standards:

  • ISO 8528: Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven AC generating sets

  • IEC 60034: Rotating electrical machines

  • ISO 3046: Reciprocating internal combustion engines – Performance

  • GB/T 2820-2008: Chinese equivalent to ISO 8528 series

  • JB/T 10303-2001: Technical conditions for industrial frequency diesel generator sets
    Note: In case of discrepancies between standards, the more stringent requirement prevails.

4. Environmental Conditions

  • 4.1 Standard Rating Conditions:

    • Atmospheric Pressure: 100 kPa (sea level)

    • Ambient Temperature: 25°C (298 K)

    • Relative Humidity: 50%

  • 4.2 Rated Power Operation Conditions:
    The unit delivers rated power under:

    • Altitude: ≤ 1000 m

    • Ambient Temperature: ≤ 45°C

    • Relative Humidity: ≤ 90%

  • 4.3 Specified Power Operation Conditions (with Correction):
    The unit operates reliably with adjusted power output under:

    • Altitude: ≤ 3000 m

    • Ambient Temperature: -25°C to 50°C

    • Relative Humidity: Up to 95% (at 25°C for the wettest month)

5. Main Technical Specifications of the Generator Set

Parameter

Specification

Power / Capacity

800 kW / 1000 kVA (±5%)

Rated Voltage

230/400 V AC

Rated Frequency

50 Hz

Rated Current

1442 A

Power Factor (cosφ)

≥ 0.8 (lagging)

Rated Speed

1500 r/min

Phase Configuration

3-phase, 4-wire, Y-connection

Cooling Method

Closed-loop forced water cooling

Starting Method

24 V DC electric start

Speed Regulation

ECU electronic control

Voltage Regulation

Automatic (AVR)

Excitation Method

Brushless

Insulation Class

H

Protection Class

IP21

Control Mode

Manual / Automatic

Radiator Design Temperature

≤ 45°C

6. Main Technical Specifications of the Engine

Parameter

Specification

Engine Power

800 kW (±5%)

Rated Speed

1500 r/min

Configuration

In-line, direct injection

Intake Method

Turbocharged with intercooler

Number of Strokes

4

Number of Cylinders

12

Starting Method

24 V DC electric start

Cooling Method

Closed-loop forced water cooling

Compression Ratio

15:1

Crankshaft Rotation

Counterclockwise (viewed from flywheel)

7. Main Technical Specifications of the Alternator

Parameter

Specification

Alternator Power

800 kW (±5%)

Rated Speed

1500 r/min

Rated Frequency

50 Hz

Rated Voltage

400/230 V AC

Rated Current

1442 A

Power Factor (cosφ)

≥ 0.8 (lagging)

Efficiency

95% (±3%)

Waveform

Sine wave

Phase Configuration

3-phase, 4-wire, Y-connection

Excitation Method

Brushless

Voltage Regulation

AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator)

Insulation Class

H

Protection Class

IP21

8. Main Performance Indicators of the Unit

8.1 Electrical Performance

Parameter

Unit

Limit Value

Voltage

Steady-state Voltage Deviation (δUst)

%

≤ ±0.5

Transient Voltage Deviation (Sudden Load Reduction, δU+dyn)

%

≤ +10

Transient Voltage Deviation (Sudden Load Increase, δU-dyn)

%

≤ -10

Voltage Recovery Time (δS)

s

≤ 2

Voltage Unbalance (δU)

%

±1

No-load Voltage Adjustment Range (δU)

%

95–105

Frequency

Frequency Drop (δfst)

%

≤ 5

Steady-state Frequency Band (βf)

%

≤ 1.5

Transient Frequency Deviation (Sudden Load Reduction, δf+dyn)

%

≤ +10

Transient Frequency Deviation (Sudden Load Increase, δf--dyn)

%

≤ -10

Frequency Recovery Time (δS)

s

≤ 2

8.2 Economic, Safety, Environmental, and Reliability Indicators

Indicator

Specification

Economic Indicators

Fuel Consumption Rate

≤ 195 g/kW.h

Oil Consumption Rate

≤ 0.8 g/kW.h

Safety Indicators

Grounding

Reliable connection to common base with grounding bolt

Insulation Resistance (Cold State)

> 2 MΩ (15–35°C, 45–75% RH); > 0.5 MΩ (25°C, 95% RH)

Insulation Resistance (Hot State)

> 0.5 MΩ

Dielectric Strength (Primary Circuit to Ground)

Withstands 1440 A, 50 Hz for 1 min

Dielectric Strength (Secondary Circuit to Ground)

Withstands 750 V, 50 Hz for 1 min

Environmental Pollution Limits

Vibration Amplitude

≤ 0.5 mm (no-load to full-load)

Noise Level (1 m from unit at full load)

≤ 75 dB(A)

Leakage Requirements

No electrical, water, or oil leaks

Reliability

Overhaul Interval

≥ 32,000 hours

Mean Time Between Failures

≥ 3,000 hours

Fuel Tank Capacity

Supports 8 hours of continuous operation

9. Main Control Functions of the Unit

The control system features a dedicated controller and high-quality components (e.g., Changshu Electric Switch or equivalent) for real-time monitoring, protection, and operation in manual or automatic modes.

  • 9.1 Operation Functions:

    • Start/Stop, Power Switch, Emergency Stop

  • 9.2 Display Functions:

    • Voltage, Current, Frequency

    • Apparent Power (kVA), Active Power (kW), Reactive Power (kVAR)

    • Energy (kWh, kVAh, kVARh), Power Factor (PF)

    • Engine Speed, Oil Pressure, Coolant Temperature, Running Time, Battery Voltage

  • 9.3 Protection Functions:

    • Short-circuit protection (single-phase, two-phase, three-phase)

    • Overspeed: Alarm at 110% rated speed, shutdown at 115%

    • Underspeed: Shutdown at 80% rated speed

    • Low Oil Pressure: Alarm at 0.25 MPa, shutdown at 0.20 MPa

    • High Water Temperature: Alarm at 90+2°C, shutdown at 93+2°C

    • Overvoltage: Shutdown at 120% rated voltage

    • Undervoltage: Shutdown at 80% rated voltage

    • Overcurrent: Shutdown at 115% rated current

    • Overload: Shutdown at 115% rated power

    • Overfrequency: Shutdown at 110% rated frequency

    • Underfrequency: Shutdown at 94% rated frequency

    • Low Battery Voltage: Alarm at 19 V

  • 9.4 Battery Charging:

    • Float charging via mains power in standby mode

    • Switches to alternator charging during operation

  • 9.5 Automatic Start/Stop Function:

    • Starts upon receiving a start signal; stops with a stop signal

    • Three start attempts at 10-second intervals; alarms if unsuccessful

    • Self-start success rate: ≥ 99%

  • 9.6 Language Interface:

    • English interface for all controls

10. Structure and Working Principle

The generator set comprises a diesel engine, a three-phase AC synchronous alternator, a control panel, and a common base frame. The engine and alternator are coupled via a flexible disc and mounted on the base with vibration isolators. The control panel is positioned on the base frame for accessibility.

  • Engine: A turbocharged, intercooled, four-stroke, water-cooled, in-line diesel engine with electronic speed control and 24 V DC start.

  • Alternator: A brushless, self-excited, synchronous AC alternator with AVR for stable power output.

  • Control Panel: Monitors operations, displays parameters, and provides protection and automation functions.

This integrated design ensures ease of installation, operation, and maintenance, making the unit versatile for various power generation needs.

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